why did the australian flag change from red to blue

As the blue flag … Australia, officially known as the Commonwealth of Australia, consists of the main island, Tasmania and several small islands. In 1866, the government steamers St Kilda and Sturtwere reprimanded by visiting British ships for flying the Blue Ensign without the colony's badge. The Australian flag features primary colors of red, white and blue. For example, in 1823 a National Colonial Flag In 1908, the current Commonwealth star of seve… They were ordered by their captain to remove the flags. From the flagstaff to the end, these colors are blue, white, and red. The design that you’ll most commonly notice, and which is most often used to represent Austria, is the simple red and white horizontal three-striped design – which officially became the country’s national flag in 1945. The Minister for Housing and Construction Mr Chris Hurford publicly revealed yesterday that the Government had not allowed economic discussions to completely swamp cabinet debate on the flag. The Flags Act very clearly specifies the required dimensions of an official flag. It was adopted in 1902, replacing the Union Jack. In this year, the tricolor flag was again adopted as the national Italian flag, with vertical stripes of red, white, and green. Blue and gold have heraldic significance as the colour of the wreath in the Commonwealth Coat of Arms, which was granted by royal warrant in 1912. Political colours are colours used to represent a political ideology, movement or party, either officially or unofficially. To set themselves apart form Great Britain they adopted a flag with a unique Canadian symbol, the maple leaf. Red, white and blue stripes? Die australische Flagge basiert auf der Blue Ensign und kann in drei Elemente eingeteilt werden: . "[citation needed], It was reported in The Australian newspaper on 28 January 1984 that, "It is understood that Federal Cabinet will soon decide how best to ignite the debate on the pros and cons of changing the flag before the issue is put to a national vote before the 1988 bicentenary year. The Flags of Valor Thin Blue Line wood flag incorporates the original design expanded onto subdued Old Glory wooden American flags, below.. These are the colours of my flag … Why It Should Not Be Changed; The Australian flag was designed in 1901 after a competition was held to allow Australians to design our own flag – something that had never been done before. Austria has had a few varieties of flags in its lifetime, and currently uses two different styles which you’ll often see around the city of Vienna today. What more natural than that he should accept his father's cut-down garments, – lacking the power to protest, and only dimly realising his will. The Union Jack in the first quarter recognises New Zealand's historical origins as a British colony and dominion. Start the day smarter. formerly the Australian Blue Ensign also called the Commonwealth Ensign: Gettysburg Flag offers country flags from around the world. Supporters of changing the flag have made the following arguments: The Australian National Flag Association was formed to maintain the status quo. Australian National Flag. The flag of Australia is based on the British maritime Blue Ensign – a blue field with the United Kingdom flag in the canton or upper hoist quarter – augmented with a large white seven-pointed star (the Commonwealth Star) and a representation of the Southern Cross constellation, made up of five white stars – one small five-pointed star and four, larger, seven-pointed stars. The stars of the Southern Cross emphasise this country's location in the South Pacific Ocean. national flag consisting of a dark blue field (background) with the Union Jack in the canton and six white stars. Why do New Zealand and Australia use a similar pattern of stars on their flags? The roots of New Zealand's present flag lie in the United Kingdom’s Colonial Naval Defence Act of 1865, which ruled that all ships owned by a colonial government must fly the Blue Ensign with the badge of the colony on it. Often times the best way to help yourself is to help others – and for our team of combat veterans creating our Lines Collection and the Thin Blue Line wooden flag in particular is one way we can honor our brothers and sisters in blue. The Australian flag should consist of truly Australian elements, to create a unique and original flag. The Australian national flag flies above Parliament House. Get all the news you need in your inbox each morning. The debate about changing the flag is almost as old as the Australian nation. Red, white and blue stripes? The flag of Hawaii (Hawaiian: Ka Hae Hawaiʻi) has previously been used by the kingdom, protectorate, republic, and territory of Hawaii.It is the only US state flag to include a foreign country's national flag. The competition was won by five entrants who had submitted similar designs, four Australians and a man from New Zealand, who would share the honour of being declared the designers. The Blue Ensign was for Government use only, reflecting British practice with its … After being approached by the Department of Defence, Prime Minister Chris Watson stated in parliament that he was not satisfied with the design of the Australian flag and that implementation of the 1904 resolution could wait until consideration was given to "adopt another [flag] which in our opinion is more appropriate. Before 1953, it was technically illegal for non-Commonwealth agencies and individuals to even fly the blue ensign on land! More information. During World War II, Prime Minister Menzies issued a directive that there should be no restriction on the flying of the "Commonwealth Blue Ensign", and Prime Minister Chifley gave his support to that view in 1947. The southern cross, a symbol of freedom and national identity, is represented in dots, reminiscent of Indigenous Australian artwork, an acknowledgement of the traditional owners of the land. The Blue Ensign was for Government use … The national flag was first flown on 3 September 1901 over the Royal Exhibition Building in Melbourne. Appearance: Blue canton, white stars, 13 alternating red, white and blue stripes. However, like many other Argentine provinces, Uruguay developed a flag of its own. Organisations can be notified when flags should be flown at half-mast or flown for special events by joining the Victorian Flag Notifications Network. It was very close to the design of Victoria’s flag, which didn’t sit well with the other five states. It has come to a head on a number of occasions, such as the period immediately preceding the Australian Bicentenary in 1988 and during the prime ministership of Paul Keating, who had publicly raised the topic of flag change during the early 1990s. The inclusion of the Union Jack of the United Kingdom is a mark of the British Empire's historical relations with the Hawaiian Kingdom, particularly with King Kamehameha I. At the time, the red ensign was the preferred version for use on land, and was flown regularly by civilians to mark important occasions. Several different flags were used in Canada before our current National Flag. The Union Jack in the upper left corner represents the history of British settlement. The Italian states were not widely united under one flag again until the year of 1848. The ensign was described as being a "white flag with the Union Flag in the upper canton at the hoist with six blue stars positioned as in the Australian flag". Australian Ensigns in Current Use 6. On August 25 of that year, the flag was changed to equal horizontal stripes of blue-white-red. This followed the Federation of Australia on January 1st, 1901, which was the formation of the Commonwealth of Australia. Then in 1834 the red cross was changed to blue. France’s history of flags dates back to at least the Middle Ages when the flag of Saint Denis was used. They have everything ranging from Australian flags to U.S. flags.While they specialize in American flags, they have flags of … Actress Megan Gale with Australian flag. The design of the state flag has not changed since. The inclusion of the Union Jack of the United Kingdom is a mark of the British Empire's historical relations with the Hawaiian Kingdom, particularly with King Kamehameha I. The Australian flag has been the subject of considerable debate over time, with some people believing it is inappropriate that it bears the Union Jack in the modern era, while others believe it represents the country’s national heritage. It is a constellatio… [31], In 2015, with the flag debate in New Zealand continuing, discussion on the Australian Flag has risen in the media. The Red Ensign, "History of the Australian National Flag", "History of the Australian flag: Obtaining approval from London", "Nigel Morris, Australian Flag Society responds to Ray Martin, Australian Conservative at 8 July", "Coat of Arms of Australia | National Symbols", "History of the Australian national flag (Part 3)", "House of Representatives, Debates, 20 November 1953 :: Historic Hansard", "Parlinfo – Questions Without Notice : National Flag", "Clear Majority Want to Keep the Australian Flag", "People love the change Sam Neill asked was made to the Australian flag in Event Horizon", "Sam Neill Made Subtle Change To The Aussie Flag In Event Horizon That No One Noticed Until Now", "Sam Neill Admits He Snuck The Indigenous Flag Onto His Costume For Sci-Fi Epic 'Event Horizon, "Sam Neill Endorses Event Horizon Easter Egg 23 Years Later", "The Need for a Flag that Represents Australia", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Australian_flag_debate&oldid=1007465212, Articles lacking in-text citations from December 2018, Articles that may contain original research from December 2018, All articles that may contain original research, Articles with multiple maintenance issues, All Wikipedia articles written in Australian English, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2015, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Melbourne Herald competition winning design, The flag is not distinctive because it contains the national flag of another country in a position of prominence. The flag at Old Parliament House is much smaller but no less symbolic. Everyone else that wanted to use an Australian flag used the red one, called the Red Ensign. formerly the Australian Blue Ensign also called the Commonwealth Ensign: Gettysburg Flag offers country flags from around the world. It seems clear Menzies′ arbitrary changing in 1954 of the then popular Red Ensign to blue, without consulting the Australian people, was for blatant political purposes in his campaign against the "red" communist peril. For the previous five decades, it was often used interchangeably with the red naval ensign or the Union Flag of Britain. Australia’s national colours – as used in sport and elsewhere – are the vibrant green and gold, not the red, white and blue of the flag. In particular, the flag is difficult to distinguish from a variety of flags based on the British. Australia’s current Coat of Arms was granted by King George V in Spetember of 1912 and is the second Commonwealth Coat of Arms. "The Australian flag as it stands, represents the people that built up modern Australia," he said. Australia Flag … The flag was the winner of a nationwide design competition, with five entries that were almost identical. Its width-to-length ratio is 1 to 2.Thought was given to an all-Australian flag long before confederation was achieved on January 1, 1901. [26], At the July 1982 National Conference of the Australian Labor Party in Canberra, the party changed its policy platform in regard to national symbols to: "Initiate and Support moves to establish with popular acceptance an Australian flag ... which will more distinctively reflect our national independence and identity. The New Zealand flag hasn't always been our official flag. [41], Ausflag's 2000 professional designers' competition was won by Franck Gentil with a design that replaces the Union Flag with a gold Commonwealth Star, Flag worn by Sam Neill in Event Horizon (1997; set in 2047), Learn how and when to remove these template messages, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Australia Day | New Union Jack Flag Debate", "Monarchists Prove Case for Australian Flag Change", "I did not fight under that flag: Whitlam", "The threat to Democracy in English speaking nations", "Aussie TV channel uses NZ flag to promote Australia Day", "Australian Red Ensign – Myths and Facts", Australia's Forgotten Flag. Before 1953, it was technically illegal for non-Commonwealth agencies and individuals to even fly the blue ensign on land! We pay our respects to the people, the cultures and the elders past, present and emerging. Australian National Flag. For most of the time since, It is spurious to claim that Australians have "fought and died under the flag", given that during most of the wars Australians have been involved in, they have usually "fought under" various British flags or the, Although the flag was designed by four Australians, including two teenagers, and a man from New Zealand. “This is the beginning of what some people call the cult of the flag, the almost religious feeling that many Americans have for the red, white and blue,” he said. It's the same design against a fetching red background, which would distinguish it from ours while still looking distinctively Australian. Flag of France, vertically striped blue-white-red national flag. Yes sir. New Zealand, In representing only Australia's British heritage, the flag is, The existing flag is historically not the prime national symbol. [19], When the winning entry to the 1901 Federal Flag Design Competition was announced the initial reception was mixed. The "Thin Red Line" flag is in support of firefighters. It was not strictly correct, but it happened at every level of the community. The Union Jack at the canton suggests Australia is a British colony or dependency. Die Australische Flagge trägt den Spitznamen Southern Cross, das linke obere Eck trägt den Union Jack, die Flagge des Vereinigten Königreichs Großbritannien und Nordirland, dessen Kolonie Australien bis 1901 war und an das es weiterhin durch seine Mitgliedschaft im Commonwealth lose gebunden ist. Australian ships would use the Red Ensign. That bastard flag is a true symbol of the bastard state of Australian opinion. [28], On 6 June 1994, the Sydney Morning Herald reported the deputy prime minister, Kim Beazley, as saying that the Labor government was committed to its timetable for changes to Australia's flag by the Centenary of Federation in 2001; beyond commissioning a national survey that year, no further action was taken. Paul Keating publicly championed the cause of a new flag during his term as prime minister, including on a state visit to Indonesia. The Flags Act 1953 subsequently proclaimed the Australian blue ensign as the Australian National Flag and the Australian red ensign as the flag for merchant ships registered in Australia. The Australian flag's colours of red, white and blue are neither Australia's official national colours (green and gold) nor its traditional heraldic colours (blue and gold). It is an endemic tree to Australia which served as a source of food and medicament as well as wood for the boomerangs for the Aborigines. The debate has often arisen in connection with the issue of republicanism in Australia. [25], The Bulletin magazine launched an Australian National Flag Quest on 1 August 1971 in time for the visit of Queen Elizabeth II to open the Sydney Opera House in October 1973; 10 designs were chosen from the 2,000 submitted and these were displayed by major stores in the capital cities and main provincial centres during 1972. It has seven points representing the unity of the six states and the territories of the Commonwealth of Australia. Not everyone liked the design. In Riviera Beach, Florida, a group of police officers flew the thin blue line flags on their personal vehicles. [29], In opposition from 1983–1996, coalition MPs unsuccessfully sponsored 10 private members bills to amend the Flags Act 1953 (Cth) to prevent the existing Australian flag from being replaced by the agreement of both houses of federal parliament alone, without the views of the Australian people being taken into account. The Netherlands' flag is three vermilion red, white, and cobalt blue horizontal bands. It represents all Australian citizens regardless of background, race, religion or age. the flag to be flown by private citizens on land. This includes the issue being raised publicly by Labor MP Tim Watts. This is almost certainly a move away from the colours that are found in the British flag. History Today is Australian National Flag Day. The flag atop the massive steel flagpole is the size of a double decker bus. [39] It is Australia's official floral emblem and it is the reason behind Australia's national colors. The Museum of Australian Democracy acknowledges the traditional owners and custodians of country throughout Australia. The design of the flag should meet the guidelines for the commercial use of the flag and importers and designers can consult PM&C during the initial design phase, before manufacturing the items. Australia also has several other official flags including the Australian Aboriginal Flag, the Torres Strait Islander Flag, and the ensigns of the Australian Defence Force. The French flag contains three vertical stripes of equal width. Follow this link for the rest of the Oceania flag colors. The flag is an attempt to replace the British colonial flag with a flag that would represent all of the diverse Australian community. Minds move slowly: and Australia is still Britain's little boy. Since then, the flag has remained unchanged, although colours and dimensions can vary slightly. These represented the six states. This flag remained in use during Napoleon’s rule, which lasted until 1814. It expresses the revolutionary communist philosophy that has dominated As well as the Australian flag, it also already appears on the flags of Brazil, Papua New Guinea, Samoa, New Zealand and Mercosur. The flag’s width-to-length ratio is 2 to 3.The red of the Chinese flag has two historical bases. [30], Frequent Morgan polls showed the percentage of Australians wanting a new flag increasing from 27% in 1979 to 42% in 1992, to a majority of 52% in 1998. It does not accurately connote Australia's status as an independent nation. It has been used as a symbol of Australia since in the 1820s when there were crown colonies of the British Empire in Australia. This issue of a new Australian Flag has created a great deal of spirited debate. They have everything ranging from Australian flags to U.S. flags.While they specialize in American flags, they have flags of … Australian Flag - National Flag of Australia-0. The flag has horizontal rectangle symmetry and features three stripes of black, red, and green arranged from top to bottom with the center of the black stripe being charged with a rising red sun. Both Australia and New Zealand chose the Southern Cross constellation for their flags. The town has since painted the line red, white, and blue, the colors of the US flag. The flag is a unique combination of devices recognised by law, custom and tradition as Australia's chief national symbol. Design of the flag 2. The Flag. More than 20 countries use these three colors in their flag, including the United States, the United Kingdom, and Australia. This is why, in paintings of the opening of Old Parliament House in 1927, you can see red flags being flown instead of blue ones. This is why, in paintings of the opening of Old Parliament House in 1927, you can see red flags being flown instead of blue ones. He is passionate about telling stories through objects and activities, and equally passionate about the hopelessly large pile of books he hasn’t got around to reading yet. The rising red sun symbolized the dawn of freedom and the hope across the continent as the flag was designed at a time when many African countries were gaining self-rule. [37], A 2010 Morgan Poll that asked: "Do you think Australia should have a new design for our National Flag?" Despite this, other countries with the Union Jack on their flags have changed them in the past, so a change is certainly possible. The future of the Australian flag is up for debate. Red and yellow are used in the coat of arms that appears on the state flag. "[23], On 14 April 1954 the Flags Act 1953 (Cth) became law after receiving all-party support. It was during this time period when the colors of red and blue became associated with France. Why Australia shouldn't rush to change the flag Our national standard's three elements all play a part in speaking to our past, present and future. New Zealand at that time did not have an official badge or emblem, and so flew the Blue Ensign without a distinguishing badge. The case for changing the flag has been led by the organisation known as Ausflag. The original flag was slightly different to its present day form (which started in 1908), in that each star on the original flag had a unique number of points. The Australian flag, like those of other nations, contains a unique set of colors, designs and patterns that distinguish Australia from other independent countries around the world. It consists of a "federation star" on a blue field representing the Australian night sky shared through the Australian rich history and a golden chevron representing a boomerang pointing to a white field representing the bright future, the daybreak. 1928. Meaning of the Flag. Both Australia and New Zealand chose the Southern Cross constellation for their flags. The key arguments for  change are usually based on national identity, with the view that retaining the Union Jack diminishes the independence and character of an independent Australia. From 1901 to 1954 the Red Ensign was in practice, used as Australia′s Civil Flag, i.e.

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